Navigating the roads of Singapore can be a smooth and pleasant experience if you adhere to the country’s well-defined traffic rules and regulations. With its highly organized traffic system and strict enforcement, understanding the do’s and don’ts is crucial for both locals and visitors. Here’s a detailed guide to ensure you stay safe and compliant while driving in Singapore.
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Do’s for Driving on Singapore Roads
- Do Follow Traffic Signs and Signals:
- Adhere to all traffic lights and signs. Singapore’s traffic system is designed to optimize flow and safety, so paying attention to these is critical.
- Yield to pedestrians at zebra crossings. Always stop for pedestrians waiting to cross.
- Do Use Indicators: Signal early and clearly. Indicate your intention to change lanes or make turns well in advance to alert other road users.
- Do Wear Seatbelts: Ensure all passengers are buckled up. It’s mandatory for all occupants to wear seatbelts, not just the driver.
- Do Observe Speed Limits: Stay within the speed limits. These are strictly enforced with speed cameras and frequent road patrols. Typical limits are 50 km/h in built-up areas and 90 km/h on expressways unless otherwise indicated.
- Do Use Hands-Free Devices: Use hands-free equipment for mobile phones. It’s illegal to use a hand-held mobile phone while driving.
- Do Keep to the Left Lane: Drive on the left side of the road. This is a fundamental rule in Singapore. Use the right lane for overtaking and return to the left lane afterwards.
- Do Carry Your Driving License and IDP: Have your driving license and International Driving Permit (IDP) if you’re a foreigner. Always carry these documents when driving.
- Do Pay Road Taxes and ERP Charges: Ensure road tax is up to date. Additionally, be aware of the Electronic Road Pricing (ERP) system which charges fees for using certain roads during peak hours.
- Do Maintain Your Vehicle: Keep your vehicle in good condition. Regular maintenance checks are essential to ensure your car meets safety and emissions standards.
- Do Be Courteous: Practice defensive driving and be courteous to other road users. A considerate approach helps maintain harmony on the roads.
Don’ts for Driving on Singapore Roads
- Don’t Drink and Drive: Do not drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Singapore has zero tolerance for drunk driving, with severe penalties including fines, imprisonment, and disqualification from driving.
- Don’t Use Hand-Held Devices: Refrain from using mobile phones or other hand-held devices while driving. This includes texting or browsing.
- Don’t Speed: Avoid exceeding speed limits. Speeding is a major cause of accidents and is strictly monitored by traffic police.
- Don’t Beat Red Lights: Never run a red light. Doing so can lead to heavy fines and demerit points on your license.
- Don’t Obstruct Traffic: Don’t stop or park in such a way that obstructs traffic flow. This includes double parking and stopping in bus lanes during restricted hours.
- Don’t Ignore Pedestrian Crossings: Never fail to give way at pedestrian crossings. Pedestrian safety is a top priority.
- Don’t Tailgate: Maintain a safe following distance. Tailgating increases the risk of collisions.
- Don’t Use the Bus Lane During Restricted Hours: Observe bus lane restrictions. These lanes are reserved for buses during peak hours to ensure efficient public transport.
- Don’t Disregard Parking Regulations: Park only in designated areas. Unauthorized parking can result in fines and your vehicle being towed.
- Avoid littering from your vehicle. Singapore has stringent laws against littering, with hefty fines for offenders.
Who to Contact in Case of a Car Emergency in Singapore
Experiencing a car emergency can be stressful, but knowing who to contact can make a significant difference in how swiftly and effectively the situation is resolved. Here is a comprehensive guide on whom to contact in various car emergency scenarios while in Singapore.
1. Roadside Assistance Services
If your car breaks down or you face a minor emergency like a flat tire, battery issues, or running out of fuel, you can contact a roadside assistance service. Here are some key providers:
Automobile Association of Singapore (AAS):
- Hotline: +65 6748 9911
- Services: Towing, jump-starts, flat tire assistance, fuel delivery, and more.
- Membership Benefits: Members often get free or discounted services.
SPF Auto Assistance:
- Hotline: +65 6333 3000
- Services: Similar to AAS, offering a range of emergency roadside assistance services.
Insurance Company Roadside Assistance:
If you have car insurance, your provider may offer roadside assistance. Check your policy details for specific hotline numbers and services.
2. Emergency Services
In case of a more serious emergency, such as a car accident, fire, or medical emergency, you should contact the relevant emergency services immediately:
Police (Non-Emergency):
- Hotline: 999
- Use For: Reporting accidents, theft, or any criminal activity related to your vehicle.
Fire and Ambulance:
- Hotline: 995
- Use For: Car fires, accidents with injuries, or any situation requiring immediate medical attention.
3. Traffic Police
If you are involved in a car accident, you may need to notify the Traffic Police, especially if there are injuries, significant damage, or disputes:
- Hotline: +65 6547 0000
- Use For: Reporting serious traffic accidents, hit-and-run incidents, or when police presence is required at the scene.
4. Tow Services
If your car needs to be towed, there are several tow service providers you can contact:
Express Towing:
- Hotline: +65 9788 0066
- Services: 24/7 towing services for breakdowns, accidents, or illegal parking.
ACME Towing Services:
- Hotline: +65 6863 3833
- Services: Emergency towing, vehicle recovery, and roadside assistance.
5. Insurance Claims and Assistance
After ensuring safety and contacting the necessary emergency services, you should notify your insurance company as soon as possible to file a claim and receive further assistance:
- Contact your insurance provider directly: Most insurers have 24/7 hotlines for emergencies and claims. Have your policy number and details of the incident ready.
Key Steps to Follow in a Car Emergency
- Ensure Safety:
- Move to a safe location if possible.
- Turn on your hazard lights to alert other drivers.
- Assess the Situation:
- Determine the type and severity of the emergency.
- Call the appropriate service based on the nature of the incident (e.g., roadside assistance for breakdowns, emergency services for accidents or fires).
- Contact Relevant Services:
- Use the hotlines provided to reach the necessary help promptly.
- Document the Incident:
- Take photos and notes of the scene, damages, and any relevant details.
- Exchange information with other parties involved if applicable.
- Follow Up:
- Notify your insurance company and provide them with all necessary documentation and details.
Conclusion
Driving in Singapore requires a good understanding of the local traffic laws and a commitment to safe and courteous driving. By adhering to the do’s and avoiding the don’ts outlined above, you can ensure a smooth, safe, and pleasant driving experience in this highly regulated city-state. Always stay informed about any changes in traffic regulations and practice defensive driving to contribute to the overall safety and efficiency of Singapore’s roads.
